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Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults There are many choices to treat ADHD in adults. They include stimulants, non-stimulants as well as blood pressure medications. Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD. They work well and are safe. They also carry a low chance for abuse if taken according to instructions. It is generally recommended to choose stimulants that have an effect that lasts for a long time. These are medicines like Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine/amphetamine patch) or Mydayis (lisdexamfetamine). 1. Stimulants Stimulants are typically the first choice for doctors when it comes to medication to treat ADHD. They boost levels of certain brain chemicals and increase concentration, focus, and control of impulses. Doctors most commonly prescribe medications that contain amphetamine or methylphenidate. They are available in immediate-release as well as long-acting versions. The longer-acting drugs can help to avoid the “crash” in energy levels that can occur when short-acting stimulants wear off. The kind of medication that one takes is based on the symptoms they experience or preferences of a doctor, as well as other health conditions. It's normal to have many different medications before you find one that works. A physician will also take into account the family history of a patient as well as medical history. A doctor can prescribe nonstimulant medication if a patient has an addiction history or heart disease. These don't have the same risk of abuse as stimulants, but they take longer to work and do not reduce impulsiveness as effectively. Certain medications can interact with others which is why you should inform your doctor if you are taking any other medication. Antidepressants like atomoxetine, (Prozac) and bupropion, (Wellbutrin and Zyban) boost the levels of brain chemicals called norepinephrine (dopamine) and dopamine (norepinephrine) and boost mood and concentration. Doctors may prescribe them to help people with ADHD especially when they suffer from depression or anxiety. Monoamine oxidese inhibitors, such as phenelzine (Nardil), and tranylcypromine, (Parnate) are not often prescribed in combination with stimulants due to the high risk of serious negative side effects. A doctor can help you learn strategies to manage your ADHD and other professionals can help you deal with the issues caused by your symptoms. For instance a psychiatrist or psychologist can help you understand why you are struggling at work and school and teach you skills to overcome those issues. Support groups can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD. Ask your doctor about online or local support groups. 2. Non-stimulants Stimulants are the most well-studied ADHD medication that can help improve concentration and rein in the impulsivity of many. They're not the only choice. Some people may prefer non-stimulant medications, and it's important to consult your physician to determine the best dosage and medication for your child or yourself. Nonstimulant medications work by boosting and balancing brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. They usually take longer to get started than stimulants, however they can improve symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity for certain people. They're often prescribed along with stimulant medication to enhance their effectiveness and reduce adverse effects. Two popular antidepressants are commonly employed as non-stimulant drugs for ADHD: Wellbutrin (also known as bupropion) and Effexor (venlafaxine). Both of these drugs boost levels of the brain chemical norepinephrine which can improve attention. They are less addictive than stimulants and don't have the same potential for abuse. Your doctor may prescribe Strattera or atomoxetine for treating ADHD. Atomoxetine targets a different neurotransmitter inside the brain. It's the first nonstimulant drug to be FDA-approved for the treatment of ADHD in adults. Another option is guanfacine, or Intuniv. This blood pressure medicine has a mild calming effect, and can increase concentration. However, it is not as effective as methylphenidate (or the lisdexamfetamine) in decreasing hyperactivity. It is important to keep in mind that just like each person has their own biochemistry, so too do the medicines they take. The first medication you or your child tries might not be effective and the one that works for you or your child may cause unpleasant side effects. Finding the right medication requires patience and perseverance. 3. Antidepressants While stimulants are frequently prescribed to treat ADHD however, they might not be the ideal choice for everyone. Antidepressants may be beneficial for those who aren't able to tolerate any of the side effects associated with stimulants or don't find that the medication works for the individual. Bupropion is known under its brand name Wellbutrin or Zyban, is an antidepressant that has been proven to be effective in treating adults with ADHD. It targets two neurotransmitters within the brain, namely dopamine and norepinephrine. It is also used to treat depression and anxiety. The doctor might prescribe it in the event that you have ADHD symptoms are mild to moderate or if you have a chance of consuming stimulants. Strattera (atomoxetine) is a prescription medication that boosts levels of dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain to improve focus, concentration and manage the impulsive behavior. It was the first nonstimulant medication that was approved by the FDA to treat adult ADHD and is generally regarded to be more effective than amphetamines or methylphenidate for this type of condition. Your doctor may also use guanfacine, clonidine or alprazolam, which are both blood pressure medications that can reduce the sympathetic nervous system's activity to slow your heart rate and lower blood pressure. adhd medication adults uk is particularly helpful for people who have ADHD and anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is another treatment option that a few people with ADHD consider beneficial in managing their symptoms. CBT offers methods to alter the way you think and behave. This type of treatment is typically done by the help of a professional. You can also try supplements and diet but you must consult with your physician first. In many instances, a combination of medication and therapy that includes skills training is the most effective in treating ADHD. 4. Blood pressure medications Many people who suffer from ADHD are diagnosed as children however, some get a diagnosis as adults. Adults may still find it challenging to manage their symptoms, which can impact their work performance and social interactions. Adults who suffer from ADHD may benefit from medications or psychotherapy as well as lifestyle modifications to help them focus, feel calmer, and control impulsive behaviors. Adults who are experiencing high blood pressure can try medication that is usually prescribed to treat the condition. These are referred to as alpha-2-agonists and include clonidine (Kapvay) and guanfacine (Intuniv). They can improve mood as well as aid in concentration and impulse control. These medications can also assist with anxiety, depression and aggression-related feelings. Doctors have been prescribing them “off-label” for ADHD for years, however they are now available in long-acting tablets that are approved by the FDA for this condition. They can offer relief from symptoms for up to 12 hours. Bupropion is another drug that is prescribed for ADHD. It is available under the brand names Wellbutrin or Zyban. It is an atypical antidepressant that works as a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor, increasing levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain. It has been proven to reduce insomnia, agitation and bipolar disorder in patients. These non-stimulant ADHD medications are less prone to abuse and addiction risks than stimulants, however they're not for all people. Certain adults must try various medications before settling on the one that works best for them. The medications aren't a cure, therefore the patient should continue taking medications to prevent the symptoms returning. Your GP will monitor your symptoms and the effectiveness of the medication. 5. Other medications The medications used to treat ADHD can help improve the ability of a person to concentrate, control impulses, and complete tasks. However, they're not a panacea for all symptoms and frequently cause side effects that need to be controlled. Some of these side effects may be mild, but some can be more serious. Certain medications can cause headaches, sleep problems and a loss of appetite. If the adverse effects are severe, a physician might increase or decrease a medication's dose or try another one. Other medications, like viloxazine or atomoxetine are used to treat certain forms of ADHD. These are in the class of antidepressants called selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors, which differ from stimulants due to the fact that they do not alter dopamine but boost norepinephrine. These medications are more effective in enhancing attention than stimulants, but they do not cause hyperactivity. They also can reduce appetite or cause insomnia. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are a different class of medication that has been shown to be effective in people with ADHD. These are antidepressants that block the breakdown of dopamine and other brain chemicals. Examples include phenelzine, Tranylcypromine, as well as Venlafaxine. They are less likely to cause adverse effects such as appetite suppression and insomnia than other antidepressants. Psychological counseling is also offered to those suffering from ADHD. adhd medication uk for adults is often referred to as cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT which entails working with a trained therapist to develop skills that will help manage ADHD symptoms. It is beneficial for loved ones and family members who struggle to live with someone who has ADHD. People with ADHD can also find support groups on the Internet and in their communities that can offer coping strategies.